This paper briefly summarizes the basic ideas of building, solving and evaluating the RBM model, hoping to help the students who want to understand the RBM model.Restricted Boltzmann Machine is a model based on energy representation, and its structure is a two-layer neural network, a visible layer V and a hidden layer h, there is no connection between the element
Welcome reprint, Reprint Please specify: This article from Bin column Blog.csdn.net/xbinworld.Technical Exchange QQ Group: 433250724, Welcome to the algorithm, technology, application interested students to join.Recently, while reviewing the classical machine learning algorithms, we also looked at some typical algorithms of deep learning. Deep learning is the "New Wave" of machine learning, and its success
Tags: integrated inf nbsp. com article Network part knowledge randomThe derivation of the Boltzmann machine and the two-value RBM, this part of the program is simple but the theory is not very good to say, involving a lot of random process and probability of knowledge. Bengio that article is actually very detailed, but he is from the point of view of free energy, physical significance is very clear but the
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http://blog.csdn.net/chlele0105/article/details/17251971
Dbns is a probabilistic generation model, which is relative to the traditional neural network of discriminant models and is used to establish a joint distribution between the observed data and the tags.The DBN Training CD (contrastive divergence) is an approximate algorithm for Log-likelihood gradient and is a successful update rule for training RBMs, which is used to train RB M. At the time of training, Hinton used a
The RBM uses the energy model.Simply summarize the energy model. Suppose an isolated system (the total energy $e$ must, the number of particles $n$ certain), the temperature is constant 1, each particle has $m$ a possible state, each state corresponds to an energy $e_i$. So, randomly selecting a particle in this system, the probability that the particle is in state $k$, or the proportion of particles with state $k$ is:$ $p (state=k) =\frac{e^{-e_k}}{\
represent the symbols of each part of the equation, but rather indicate the effect on the probability density in the model. The first part increases the probability of training data (by reducing the corresponding free energy), and the second part of reducing the model to determine the descent gradient is often difficult because he involves computation. This is nothing more than the expectation in all configurations (conforming to the probability distribution generated by the model)!
The first
Document directory
1.1 how to restrict the use of the Polman machine (RBM)
1.2 restricted Polman machine (RBM) Energy Model
1.3 from energy model to probability
1.4 Maximum Likelihood
1.5 Sampling Method Used
1.6 introduction to Markov Monte Carlo
References
RBM for
References: 1. A practical guide to training restricted Boltzmann machines2. Classification Using discriminative restricted Boltzmann machines
In the hot research of deep learning, RBM (limiting the Boltzmann Machine) is the most important cornerstone. In the most critical pre-training process of deep learning, RBM is trained as a generation model. The advantage
Note: Organize the PPT from shiming teacherContent Summary
1 Development History2 Feedforward Network (single layer perceptron, multilayer perceptron, radial basis function network RBF) 3 Feedback Network (Hopfield network,Lenovo Storage Network, SOM,Boltzman and restricted Boltzmann machine rbm,dbn,cnn)Development History
single-layer perceptron
1 Basic model2 If the excitation function i
Rnn (Recurrent Neural Network) is a type of neural network used for analysis, prediction, and classification of time series data.
For the general introduction of rnn, see the next article deep learning from image to sequence. This article describes how bengio works (rnnrbm) based on deep learning (Basic neural network training principle, RBM structure and principle, and simple time series model.
This article focuses on the architecture and program in
In 2006, Hinton's depth belief network (deep RBMs belief, Networks) based on the limited Boltzmann machine (re-stricted Boltzmann machines, DBNs) is the first in the field of deep learning theory in machine learning. One shot, and became the main framework of the deep learning algorithm since then. In this algorithm, DBN is cascaded by several layers of RBM, and
RBM (Restricted Boltzman machine, restricted Boltzmann machines) is the basis of deep learning, although the principle is relatively simple, but the actual training used a lot of trick, in the reference, Hinton for us to disclose a few training details.First, the input is a real value vector:When the input V of an RBM is a real-valued vector, the formula for calc
1. Study of "face recognition based on deep learning" in academic dissertation:The introduction of RBM and DBN is more detailed, it can be used as the basic reading and then read English paper.Derivation of 2.RBM:① Deep Learning notes-rbm_ Baidu LibraryThis is very straightforward, it feels very good! I don't know who the great God wrote it.②pageThe 5th part of "Learning deep Architectures for AI" written b
Tags: I/O strong Ar data 2014 problem on C AdEssence of deep learningBy building machine learning models with many hidden layers and massive training data, we can learn more useful features and ultimately improve the accuracy of classification or prediction. Therefore, "deep model" is a means, and "feature learning" is a goal. Different from traditional shallow learning, deep learning has the following differences: 1) It emphasizes the depth of the mo
Links in http://download.csdn.net/detail/lucky_greenegg/5413211
The code is based on the DBN-RBM character recognition of the MATLAB program written in C + + version,
HTTP://PAN.BAIDU.COM/S/1MGZIGPQ (There are many people say code comments too little, in order to facilitate understanding can first look at the MATLAB code, relatively short, the data is also converted from the inside, and the MATLAB code can be seen directly after the image results, C
Time: 2014.07.02
Location: Base
------------------------------------------------------------------------I. Brief Introduction
9 RBM) is a type of random neural network model with two-layer structure, symmetric link without self-feedback. The layer and layer are fully connected, and there is no link in the layer, that is, a two-part diagram.
RBM is an effective feature extraction method. It is often used to
solve this problem is to use a fixed number of model samples to estimate expectations. A sample used to estimate the negative component gradient is called a negative particle, which is expressed as a negative particle. the gradient can be expressed as: theoretically, we want to sample data by P (for example, Monte Carlo ). we have almost obtained a practical random Algorithm for training EBM. the only missing factor is how to extract these negative particles. the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method
Machine Learning Summary (1), machine learning SummaryIntelligence:The word "intelligence" can be defined in many ways. Here we define it as being able to make the right decision based on certain situations. Knowledge is required to make a good decision, and this knowledge must be operable, for example, interpreting sensor data and using it for decision making.Artificial Intelligence:Thanks to the programs
. However, there is a better neural network model, which is the restricted Boltzmann machine. The method of using Cascade Boltzmann machines to form deep neural networks is called deep belief network DBN in deep learning, which is a very popular method at present. In the following terms, the self-associative network is called the Self-coding network Autoencoder. By cascading the deep network of self-coded networks in deep learning another one belongs
PrefaceNumber third is going to attend the CAD/CG conference and cast a paper on the use of generation models and discriminant models to do motion capture data style recognition. This period of time has been engaged in convolution RBM, almost the original experimental content has been forgotten, here Review the discriminant Boltzmann machine training process.International practice, post several links:Thesis
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